Gatari - An Urban Myth or a Misnomer ?
Every year, whether you celebrate it or not, this
festival of Gatari is always spoken about with tongue in cheek remarks,
followed by knowing laughter & smiles all around. Even the most
conservative of Maharashtrian families will not shy to say, “So what’s special
for Gatari tomorrow?” …. outwardly
referring to non-veg delicacies but implicitly suggesting the consumption of
alcohol. The Uncles knowingly winking & the youngsters trying to avoid
their gaze, is a far too common sight.
The very concept of eating, drinking, making merry
and falling off in a “gutter” was completely unacceptable to me and so it would
seem to a lot many more people like me. Hence, I decided to Google
search – “Gatari meaning” and the immediate response that
came back was:
“Gatari Amavasya is essentially a
celebration to drink and eat to your heart's content so that you don't
have the urge to do so during Shravan. It falls on a moonless night and people
are generally awake and out all night to celebrate.”
Not content with this, I Googled again : Gatari meaning :
It's derived from "katari" and when you
see it in a title like that it can be interpreted as "tale" or story
if you will. Katana-gatari = tale of swords.
Then I Googled: What is Gatari
called in English?
/gaṭara/ mn. gutter countable
noun. The gutter is the edge of a road next to the pavement, where rain
collects and flows away.
But hold on, I tell myself. Shravan is an auspicious month, that much I
know. On the 1st day of Shravan, aadi Amavasya is
observed & a puja is performed. Only a few festivals like Diwali, is
celebrated on Amavasya & deep puja is performed. Another thought that came
to mind was, when this festival first started, maybe, 100’s of years ago,
English influence of the word “Gutter” could not have crept into the
Maharashtrian vocabulary.
Google was not helping & so with the help of some of my aunts &
grannies and some Marathi literature, I finally came up with this explanation,
which seems more logical & plausible.
The (in) famous Gatari is actually Gatāhāri.
Gatāhār, not gutter!
Gat = previous, old. Ahar = food
This day is called Gatāhāri (the diet that is gone)
Amavasya.
The English word gutter is unfortunately and infamously linked to this
festival.
This Sunday 8th August 2021 is Shravan / Deep Amavasya.
Deep Puja is performed on this day with great devotion in millions of
houses of all castes in Maharashtra.
Our religion, which has a tradition of thousands of years, also includes
the science behind it.
This rainy day, today, underscores the need to abstain from eating meat
and how far-sighted our ancestors have planned this practice. Some scientific
and maintaining of ecological balance facts emerge, but I will save that for
later. Suffice to say, during the monsoons – most of the animals have their
breeding season, most fisherfolks also do not venture out in the sea for
religious as well as safety reasons, the variety in the vegetables is up, the
general body resistance goes down, it’s not easier to digest heavy foods during
humid rainy climate & many more such things.
Personally, I look at it as a path shown by our ancestors to abstain
from excess for a month and get the body system in rhythm all over again. Most
religions have this & such practices, and our ancestors were wise enough to
stitch a nice narrative & a festival / holy feeling around it, so that the
acceptance is easier & more wide-spread.
I do hope that I am able to debunk a few URBAN MYTHS on
Gatari and in the process, help avoid the infamy of the gutters and their
needless association with a very meaningful festival!

Informative...Nice
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