Gatari - An Urban Myth or a Misnomer ?


Gatari – The misnomer?

 

Every year, whether you celebrate it or not, this festival of Gatari is always spoken about with tongue in cheek remarks, followed by knowing laughter & smiles all around. Even the most conservative of Maharashtrian families will not shy to say, “So what’s special for Gatari tomorrow?”  …. outwardly referring to non-veg delicacies but implicitly suggesting the consumption of alcohol. The Uncles knowingly winking & the youngsters trying to avoid their gaze, is a far too common sight.

The very concept of eating, drinking, making merry and falling off in a “gutter” was completely unacceptable to me and so it would seem to a lot many more people like me. Hence, I decided to Google search – “Gatari meaning” and the immediate response that came back was:

“Gatari Amavasya is essentially a celebration to drink and eat to your heart's content so that you don't have the urge to do so during Shravan. It falls on a moonless night and people are generally awake and out all night to celebrate.”

https://www.india.com/travel/articles/gatari-amavasya-2016-what-is-gatari-amavasya-and-why-it-is-celebrated-3232968/

 

Not content with this, I Googled again : Gatari meaning :

It's derived from "katari" and when you see it in a title like that it can be interpreted as "tale" or story if you will. Katana-gatari = tale of swords.

 

Then I Googled:  What is Gatari called in English?

/gaṭara/ mn. gutter countable noun. The gutter is the edge of a road next to the pavement, where rain collects and flows away.

 

But hold on, I tell myself. Shravan is an auspicious month, that much I know. On the 1st day of Shravan, aadi Amavasya is observed & a puja is performed. Only a few festivals like Diwali, is celebrated on Amavasya & deep puja is performed. Another thought that came to mind was, when this festival first started, maybe, 100’s of years ago, English influence of the word “Gutter” could not have crept into the Maharashtrian vocabulary.

Google was not helping & so with the help of some of my aunts & grannies and some Marathi literature, I finally came up with this explanation, which seems more logical & plausible.

 

The (in) famous Gatari is actually Gatāhāri.

Gatāhār, not gutter!

Gat = previous, old. Ahar = food

This day is called Gatāhāri (the diet that is gone) Amavasya.

 

The English word gutter is unfortunately and infamously linked to this festival.

This Sunday 8th August 2021 is Shravan / Deep Amavasya.

Deep Puja is performed on this day with great devotion in millions of houses of all castes in Maharashtra.

Our religion, which has a tradition of thousands of years, also includes the science behind it.

This rainy day, today, underscores the need to abstain from eating meat and how far-sighted our ancestors have planned this practice. Some scientific and maintaining of ecological balance facts emerge, but I will save that for later. Suffice to say, during the monsoons – most of the animals have their breeding season, most fisherfolks also do not venture out in the sea for religious as well as safety reasons, the variety in the vegetables is up, the general body resistance goes down, it’s not easier to digest heavy foods during humid rainy climate & many more such things. 

Personally, I look at it as a path shown by our ancestors to abstain from excess for a month and get the body system in rhythm all over again. Most religions have this & such practices, and our ancestors were wise enough to stitch a nice narrative & a festival / holy feeling around it, so that the acceptance is easier & more wide-spread.

I do hope that I am able to debunk a few URBAN MYTHS on Gatari and in the process, help avoid the infamy of the gutters and their needless association with a very meaningful festival!

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